Traffic congestion is often blamed on accidents, road construction, poor infrastructure, or simply having too many vehicles on the road. While these factors certainly contribute to delays, they do not fully explain why congestion frequently develops even on highways with no visible incidents and sufficient capacity. Traffic engineers have recognized a more fundamental problem: traffic […]
What is Traffic Calming? Traffic calming refers to a range of design strategies and measures used to reduce vehicle speeds, improve road safety, and enhance the overall environment for pedestrians and cyclists. At its core, traffic calming is about shifting streets from being purely vehicle-dominated corridors to shared public spaces where safety and livability come
One of the most common questions in traffic impact assessments (TIAs) is whether to propose turning lanes, acceleration lanes, or deceleration lanes. While adding lanes may seem like a straightforward solution to congestion, proposing them without justification can create unnecessary cost, invite reviewer comments, or even compromise safety. In this post, we’ll explain when to
Road classification (or class) is a fundamental concept in transportation planning and traffic engineering. It provides a framework for organizing roads according to their function within the transportation network, specifically how they balance mobility (moving traffic efficiently) and access (serving adjacent land uses). Higher-class roads prioritize mobility, moving large volumes of traffic over longer distances
Swept path analysis (also referred to as vehicle tracking) is a core technical component of traffic engineering and site access review. It evaluates whether design vehicles can safely and realistically maneuver through intersections, site accesses, parking areas, and constrained roadway environments. For transportation planners, civil engineers, and approving agencies, swept path analysis provides defensible evidence
In engineering, planning, and infrastructure consulting, PDFs are a primary working format. Traffic impact studies, drawings, markups, review comments, and agency redlines are all typically exchanged, reviewed, and approved in PDF form. Yet many firms still rely on generic tools like Adobe Acrobat for highly technical review work. This article compares Bluebeam Revu, Adobe Acrobat,
Designing streets and highways requires careful attention to geometric standards. Lane widths, sidewalk sizes, medians, and other roadway elements affect safety, efficiency, and comfort. This guide provides a comprehensive reference for planners and traffic engineers, including typical dimensions for freeways, arterials, collectors, and local streets. All dimensions are shown in meters and feet, based on
In modern urban planning, streets are no longer just about moving cars efficiently. A Complete Street is designed to safely accommodate all users; drivers, pedestrians, cyclists, transit riders, and people with disabilities. By prioritizing accessibility, safety, and connectivity, complete streets make communities more livable, sustainable, and vibrant. At Arterials, we help cities and developers understand
This glossary provides a comprehensive reference of commonly used abbreviations in transportation and traffic engineering. It covers terminology relevant to traffic studies, transportation planning, pavement design, and transit operations. Each entry includes a concise definition, with links to detailed guides or tools on Arterials.co, offering a reliable resource for professionals, planners, and students alike. Transportation
When designing roads, access drives, or service lanes around a development, engineers often focus on long-term operational traffic. However, in many projects, the most damaging traffic occurs during construction, not after completion. Heavy dump trucks, concrete mixers, low-bed trailers, and cranes can impose axle loads far greater than normal service vehicles. If construction traffic is
